MY FAVORITE CARDS:
1914 CRACKER JACK GAVY CRAVATH

For fans of vintage cards, the Cracker Jack issues of
1914 and 1915 are among the most attractive of all time. The white borders make
the deep red backgrounds stand out. And the “Cracker Jack Ball Players” logo in
the top-center of each copy reeks of old-school charm. The pictures, which are
colorized photos of baseball’s early diamond stars, are more realistic and
vivid than a majority of cards that were printed before then.
While the set contains more than 100
Deadball greats (including Honus Wagner, Ty Cobb, and Christy Mathewson), the
card that has always attracted me most is #82—Gavy Cravath. Largely forgotten
today, Cravath was baseball’s first true home run king in an era when home runs
were rare. The Deadball Era got its name from the balls, themselves, which were
kept in play by umpires until they were misshapen and spongy. Fans who attended
games in the early-20th century were actually encouraged to return foul balls,
sometimes under threat of arrest. Pitchers resorted to all kinds of dirty
tricks, such as moistening the ball with various substances or deliberately throwing
directly at batters to move them off the plate. It was in this challenging
environment that Cravath briefly established himself as baseball’s reigning
home run king.
Cravath joined the Red Sox in 1908
after a productive five-year run with the Los Angeles Angels of the Pacific Coast League. Due
to a considerable lack of foot speed—the result of a high school football injury—he
had difficulty establishing tenure in the Sox outfield. Though he sat out more
than 60 games in 1908, he finished second on the club in triples and fifth in
RBIs. Considered somewhat old for a second-year player at 28 years of age, he
was traded twice in 1909 and demoted to the minors by Washington manager Joe
Cantillon. He found a permanent home with the Phillies in 1912.
A right-hander, Cravath was an
opposite field hitter. When pitchers tried to jam him inside, he would step
back and slice the ball to right field. This worked exceptionally well
for him as the right field foul pole at the Baker Bowl in Philadelphia was only
280 feet from home plate. A 40-foot wall was installed to discourage cheap home
runs along with a 20-foot screen, but it remained one of the most
hitter-friendly venues in the majors for many years. Commenting on its cozy
dimensions, sportswriter Red Smith once joked: “If the right fielder had eaten
onions at lunch, the second baseman knew it.”
In 1914, each of Cravath’s league-leading
19 home runs were hit in Philly. The following year, his output (24) was more
than the collective totals of almost every club in the majors. In all,
Cravath led the National League in homers six times and finished in third place
twice. At the time of his retirement in 1920, his 119 lifetime blasts were the
most by any 20th century hitter. Playing in an era when foul balls weren’t
counted as strikes, Hall of Fame infielder Roger Connor gathered 138 homers
between 1880 and 1897. But 17 of those were inside-the-park shots and one
bounced over the fence (ground rule doubles weren’t an official thing in Connor’s
day. They were counted as home runs until the 1930s). With the foul-strike rule
in effect throughout his career, only four of Cravath’s lifetime homers were
inside-the-park shots. And only two bounced over the fence.
Because Cracker Jack cards were
inserted directly into boxes of the candy, they were often stained by the
caramel coating. In 1915, the company offered the first promotional box set in
the history of the hobby. The entire series could be obtained by mailing 100
Cracker Jack coupons to a Chicago address. Today, graded copies of Cravath’s
card are extremely rare. As of 2026, the PSA grading company listed the total
population at 29. There are no PSA examples currently above Grade 7. While
copies in various conditions have sold for well over $1,000, it was a Grade 3
example that fetched the highest price to date in 2018, selling for $2,305 on
eBay. PSA has placed the estimated value of a Grade 8 copy (Near-Mint/Mint) at
$3,000.




